Ekuseni ngo-Ephreli 16, 2022, i-capsule ebuyayo yomkhumbi-mkhathi wase-Shenzhou-13 yahlala ngempumelelo futhi yabuyela emhlabeni. Umsebenzi owenziwe i-Shenzhou-13 ube yimpumelelo ephelele! Phakathi kwazo, lezi zinto zokwakha ezinamandla ezinikezelwe embonini ye-aerospace yezwe.

1. Ukusebenza okuphezulu kwe-carbon fibre composite isakhiwo

Isikhathi eside, ukwakheka okuphezulu kwe-carbon fibre eyinhlanganisela ibilokhu ihambisana nakho konke ukwethulwa ngempumelelo komkhumbi-mkhathi ophethwe umuntu wase-Shenzhou, yamelana nakho konke uvivinyo, futhi yaba neqhaza embonini yezomkhathi waseChina.

2. I-anti / heat insulation ididiyelwe i-medium density premix

Izingxenye ezibalulekile zomkhumbi-mkhathi ophethwe umuntu wase-Shenzhou-13 zenziwe nge-anti / thermal insulation integrated medium density premix. Lapho i-capsule yokungena kabusha igudla ngamandla nomoya womkhathi ngesivinini samakhilomitha amaningana ngomzuzwana futhi ithungela ilangabi lokushisa eliphezulu elingaphezu kuka-2000 degrees Celsius, ingadlala ngempumelelo indima yokuvikela i-anti / thermal, igcine izinga lokushisa elifanele i-capsule yokuphinda ungene futhi uqinisekise impilo nempilo yosomkhathi.

3. Intambo eqinile ephezulu yongqimba lwe-thermal insulation of return capsule

Intambo yokuqina okuphezulu isetshenziswa ngokulandelana kungqimba lokufakwa okushisayo kwemojula yokubuya ye-Shenzhou-13 yomkhumbi-mkhathi ophethwe umuntu, ohlangabezana ngokugcwele nezidingo “zokumelana nezinga lokushisa, ukufakwa kwe-thermal nokuqina” kwe-capsule yokubuya, enikeza isiqinisekiso esithembekile serokhethi. kwethulwa, ukuma phakathi komkhumbi-mkhathi kanye nemojula eyinhloko ye-Tianhe, kanye nokubuya okuphephile kosomkhathi.

4. Ikhwalithi ephezulu yokugqoka

Izembatho zekhwalithi ephezulu zinikeza isiqinisekiso sokuthi "i-zero defect" kuchungechunge lwemikhumbi-mkhathi ye-Shenzhou enomuntu futhi iphelezela ukubuya kwe-Shenzhou-13. Izembatho ezisetshenziswa ochungechungeni lwaseShayina lwe-“Shenzhou” zinephrojekthi yesiphuphutheki sasemkhathini, “i-Chang’e” uchungechunge lweziphuphutheki ezizungeza inyanga, uchungechunge lwezimoto ezithula uchungechunge lwe-“Long March”, “isiteshi sasemkhathini i-Tiangong-1″ nokunye kukhombisa amandla ethu obuchwepheshe asezingeni eliphezulu emkhakheni we i-aerospace.